White Tree Frog

White's tree frogs (Litoria caerulea), also known as dumpy tree frogs or Australian green tree frogs, are one of the best frogs for beginners and experienced keepers alike. They are docile, curious, and surprisingly tolerant of careful handling — unusual for an amphibian. Native to Australia and New Guinea, they are arboreal and spend most of their time perched on high surfaces. They have big, expressive eyes and chunky, endearing bodies. With good care, white's tree frogs can live 15 to 20 years.

White's tree frogs are insectivores. Primary feeder insects include crickets, dubia roaches, and waxworms. Feed 2 to 3 appropriately sized insects per frog every 2 to 3 days. Prey should be no wider than the frog's head. Dust insects with calcium powder at every feeding and a multivitamin supplement twice per week. Offer food in the evening when frogs are naturally active. Remove uneaten insects from the enclosure to prevent stress and injury to the frog.

White's tree frogs need a tall, vertically oriented enclosure — a 18x18x24 or larger vivarium works well for one or two frogs. They spend most of their time on branches, plant leaves, and high perches. Provide sturdy branches, artificial or live plants, and cork bark for climbing. Substrate should be coconut fiber or a bioactive mix. A clean water dish for soaking should always be present.

Daytime temperature should be 75 to 85 degrees Fahrenheit. Nighttime temperatures can drop to 65 to 70 degrees, which is healthy and mimics their natural environment. UVB lighting is beneficial — low-level UVB (2.0 or 5.0) supports immune health and calcium metabolism. Humidity should be maintained at 50 to 70 percent with daily light misting in the evening.

White's tree frogs are one of the most handleable frog species. They are calm, slow-moving, and often sit contentedly on a hand. Always wash your hands and dampen them before handling — their skin is permeable and chemicals from dry hands can be harmful. Keep handling sessions short and gentle. Their sticky toe pads allow them to grip skin and clothing, so slow movement is appreciated.

Chytrid fungus (Batrachochytrium dendrobatidis) is a serious disease affecting amphibians globally. Red leg syndrome (bacterial septicemia) and metabolic bone disease from insufficient calcium or UVB are also concerns. Obese frogs from overfeeding (a common issue) are at risk for fatty liver disease. Ensure the enclosure stays clean and the frog is not fed more than it needs.